Wednesday 27 March 2024

Opposition unity for Arvind Kejriwal may be temporary

             Pratim Ranjan Bose

Last week was eventful in Indian politics. Arvind Kejriwal, the Chief Minister of Delhi and supremo of Aam Aadmi Party or AAP has landed up in jail in a multi-billion-dollar kickback scam involving the liquor distribution policy. 


            

The arrest of Chief Ministers and ministers for corruption charges is not new to India. In 2014, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalitha was arrested in a disproportionate asset case.  

Lalu Yadav of RJD in Bihar handed over the Chief ministership to his wife in 1997 and enjoyed power from behind after a federal agency accused him of fodder scam. He was eventually arrested. 

Hemant Soren from Jharkhand stepped down earlier this year anticipating arrest. Madhu Koda also from Jharkhand was arrested in 2009 within months of relegating power.

However, Kejriwal’s arrest was distinct. 

 

Firstly, the timing. He was arrested on March 21, after the announcement of the general election on March 16. 

The arrest did not come easy. The probe has been on since August 2022. Delhi’s Deputy Chief Minister was arrested for the scam in March 2023. 

According to CNBC[i], Kejriwal ignored at least six summons from law enforcers since October 2023 to cooperate with the probe. He ignored each of them and even questioned the authority of the agency in summoning him. 

Finally, the Delhi High Court checked the evidence in the hands of the investigating agency and denied him immunity[ii] from arrest. 

The Opposition, led by Congress - which is barely in competition against the ruling BJP in the ensuing election - expressed solidarity with Kejriwal. However, for more reasons than one, the support may be temporary or superficial. 

Firstly, Kejriwal came to prominence during Anna Hazare’s movement against corruption in 2011. AAP was formed in 2012. 

And, since its birth, AAP was at loggerheads with Congress which was then ruling the union territory of Delhi. Kejriwal promised to send the then Delhi Chief Minister Late Sheila Dixit to jail. 

He publicly accused Sonia Gandhi, the ultimate power centre in Congress, of corruption and dared the federal agencies to arrest her. 

It was AAP that dislodged the Congress government in Punjab in 2022. 

In 2016, former Congress Chief Minister of Punjab Captain Amarinder Singh[iii] accused the Delhi CM of taking suspicious funding from the US for his non-profit organisation. 

In December 2022, Congress lodged a formal complaint to law enforcers seeking a probe into the liquor scam. 

 And, most critically, AAP was a spoiler to Congress’s recent effort to unite opposition parties under a grand coalition for the 2024 election. 

 

Second, the Opposition unity on Kejriwal’s arrest is also questionable due to the depth of the scam that cuts across the business and political spectrum. 

K Kavitha, daughter of former Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao from BRS is also arrested in the scam. 

According to a report in The New Indian Express[iv] on March 24, Kavita was allegedly mediating between Kejriwal government and politically influential liquor barons from South India for taking advantage of the Delhi liquor policy. 

Some of the businessmen already turned approver[v] to the law enforcement agency probing the money laundering scam. One such businessman, who admitted offering kickback through Kavita, recently joined TDP of Andhra Pradesh. 

Media is speculating if Kavita will also turn an approver. 

 

Thirdly, just as “Pakistan is not a normal country,” Kejriwal and his AAP are not regular political entities. 

In an editorial published on March 23 - that is after the arrest of the Delhi CM - anti-BJP newspaper, The Hindu[vi] reminded that Kejriwal and his “band of anarchists” rose to national prominence by giving precedence to “mobocracy."

Both Congress and BJP accused Kejriwal and his AAP, time and again, directly or indirectly, of giving precedence to anarchy or supporting anarchic forces. 

The allegation took a serious turn on March 25, when exiled Khalistani terrorist, Gurpatwant Singh Pannun claimed[vii] that Khalistani groups provided nearly $16 million to AAP between 2014 and 2022. The report was carried in all prominent Indian newspapers. 

 

Notably, such groups have strong media networks in the West. Seen from this perspective, the sympathy wave in the Western media and, the sharp reaction of German foreign ministry, might have further ruined Kejriwal’s case. India slammed[viii] Germany for poking their nose in our internal affairs. 

Clearly, Kejriwal’s arrest may have more than it meets the eye. 


***

  [i] https://www.cnbctv18.com/india/delhi-excise-policy-case-timeline-of-key-events-leading-to-cm-arvind-kejriwal-arrest-19345501.htm

[ii] https://www.livelaw.in/high-court/delhi-high-court/delhi-high-court-refuses-to-grant-interim-protection-from-ed-arrest-to-cm-arvind-kejriwal-in-liquor-policy-case-253041

[iii] https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/arvind-kejriwal-ngo-cia-amarinder-singh-sikh-chhotepur-337574-2016-08-27

[iv] https://www.newindianexpress.com/explainers/2024/Mar/24/where-brs-leader-kavitha-figures-in-the-delhi-liquor-scam

[v] https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/how-sarath-reddy-turning-approver-in-delhi-liquor-scam-will-impact-kcrs-daughter-kavitha-2387982-2023-06-02

[vi] https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/aap-trap-on-arvind-kejriwals-arrest-and-democracy/article67981526.ece

[vii] https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/khalistani-separatist-leader-gurpatwant-pannun-alleges-aap-and-arvind-kejriwal-of-receiving-rs-134-crore-from-the-group/articleshow/108763738.cms?from=mdr

[viii] https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/why-india-slammed-germany-over-comments-on-arvind-kejriwals-arrest-5300230

 

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